Thanks for your replies!
I've done some more research into HD and Media Center, and the results are not promising…
I tested a “ClearQAM compatible” HD Tuner card with Media Center; which, of course, didn’t work at all. And I tested an over-the-air HD Tuner card with Media Center; which did receive some HD channels, but had mixed/poor results.
It seems that there are CableCard HD tuners that will work with Windows Vista Media Center, but these are not available to end users! To get a reliable HD Media Center system, you must purchase one of the few “digital cable ready” PCs from a manufacturer. HP has two models, the d5000z and d5000t; but you’re looking at $15000-$2000 for one of these!
I also looked into the HD HomeRun, which is supposed to provide ClearQAM support for MCE 2005, but it’s only available online; and I didn’t want to risk $170 to test it.
I’m really surprised that Microsoft has dropped the ball on HD support in Media Center. High Definition is the next big thing in TV, and it seems that they’re far behind the curve. Competitors, like TiVo, have had HD support for awhile now. I’ve been using Media Center since MCE 2005 came out, and this is the first time it’s let me down.